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Sub Specialties

Cornea Transplantation

The cornea is the clear outer layer of the eye that helps to focus light into the eye. When this layer becomes damaged, it can cause vision problems. Corneal surgery is a procedure that is performed to correct these vision problems and improve the health of the cornea.

Risk factors for corneal surgery include:

  • Eye infections or diseases, such as keratitis or corneal ulcers.
  • Corneal injuries, such as cuts or scratches to the cornea.
  • Degenerative conditions, such as Fuchs’ dystrophy or degenerative myopia.
  • Congenital corneal defects.
  • Previous eye surgery or eye trauma.
  • Chronic dry eye syndrome.
  • Thin corneas.

In addition to these risk factors, there are also several potential causes of corneal damage, including:

  • Infections caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi.
  • Trauma to the eye, such as a blow to the head or an injury during sports.
  • Chronic eye conditions, such as dry eye syndrome or autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis.
  • Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes or high blood pressure.
  • Exposure to harmful substances, such as chemicals or UV radiation.
  • Genetics, such as a family history of corneal problems.

Treatment for corneal problems will depend on the specific condition and the severity of the damage. In some cases, a simple change in medication or the use of artificial tears may be enough to relieve symptoms. In other cases, surgery may be necessary.

In conclusion, corneal surgery is a procedure that is performed to correct vision problems and improve the health of the cornea. Risk factors for corneal surgery include eye infections or diseases, corneal injuries, degenerative conditions, and previous eye surgery. Treatment for corneal problems will depend on the specific condition and the severity of the damage but may include a simple change in medication or surgery.

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